Teaching and learning for development through collaborative curriculum design: a study of University of Botswana, Botswana and University of Calabar, Nigeria

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The study examined the curriculum of library and information science (LIS) programmes in university of Calabar and university of Botswana. The study also set out to find areas of possible collaboration between the two universities in order to reposition the programmes for effective teaching and learning for development. The methodology was a descriptive, as well as, a prescriptive approach, this involved content analysis of the curriculum in relation to course titles, programme structure, compulsory courses and practicum/field experience in libraries. Findings from the study reveal that the curricula of the two LIS programmes have similar courses and structure and therefore quite compatible. The study concludes that this sets the stage for collaboration between the two institutions and recommends drafting a framework to properly streamline curriculum, obtain international perspectives on the extent to which local curricula or course work is consistent with evolving professional needs and finally develop ways to assess areas of specialization and competencies in each university.
El estudio examinó el plan de estudios de Biblioteconomía y C.C. de la Documentación (LIS) de la Universidad de Calabar y de la Universidad de Botswana. El estudio también busco áreas de posible colaboración entre las dos universidades con el fin de modificar los planes de estudio para conseguir una enseñanza eficaz para el desarrollo. La metodología tuvo un enfoque tanto prescriptivo como descriptivo. Esto implicó el análisis de contenido del plan de estudio en relación con los títulos de los cursos, estructura del programa, los cursos obligatorios y las prácticas y/o /experiencia de campo en bibliotecas. Los resultados del estudio revelan que los planes de estudio de los dos programas de Biblioteconomía y C.C. de la Documentación (LIS) tienen estructura y cursos similares y por tanto son absolutamente compatibles. El estudio concluye que esto prepara el terreno para la colaboración entre las dos instituciones y recomienda elaborar un marco para optimizar adecuadamente los planes de estudio, obtener perspectivas internacionales sobre la medida en que los planes de estudios o contenidos de asignaturas locales son coherentes con la evolución de las necesidades profesionales y finalmente desarrollar formas de evaluar las áreas de especialización y competencias en cada universidad.

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